Ukraine Analytica 3(38)

WHY DEMOCRACIES MUST LEARN FROM AUTOCRACIES TO WIN

The real danger for democracies today is not based on autocracies becoming stronger, but from their reactive posture, slow consensus-building, and failure to communicate clearly and timely with their citizens. Autocracies exploit these weaknesses by shaping narratives and spreading their influence, creating an appearance of greater strength and unity. Yet the core issue is not that autocratic regimes are inherently more powerful or superior, but that democracies often underestimate their adversaries’ resolve, misinterpret their intentions, and fail to fully leverage their own strengths to counter them effectively. This article examines the tools available, necessary reforms, policy shifts, and mindset changes Europe must adopt to confront these challenges.

To overcome the current crisis, democracies must learn from autocracies’ effective powers of communication by clearly linking core democratic values


Maryna Karlevits is a foreign policy advisor to Ukraine’s MP Oleksii Goncharenko, an expert in political science and international relations, and also an interpreter. She previously worked for the Diplomatic Academy under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine on international education for diplomats and civil servants. Her areas of expertise previously lay in international security, specifically nuclear non-proliferation as a part of Russian and Chinese foreign policy. Currently, she is focused on comparative politics and democratisation issues. She has also translated a book “Travelbook. Independent” into English.


  1. Images are for demo purposes only and are properties of their respective owners. Published by NGO “Promotion of Intercultural Cooperation” (Ukraine), Centre of International Studies (Ukraine),  with the financial support of the Representation of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung in Ukraine, International Renaissance Foundation and RAND Corporation, and the U.S. Department of State

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